Albania · Albanian public holiday

Liberation Day

Albania’s November 29 public holiday commemorating liberation from Nazi German occupation in 1944.

Date in 2026Sunday, November 29, 2026
Holiday statusObserved Tuesday, December 1, 2026
Observed day offThe substitute day off falls on Tuesday, December 1, 2026. Calendar entries for the holiday and its observed day both lead to this guide.

When is Liberation Day?

In 2026, Liberation Day falls on Sunday, November 29, 2026. Because the date falls on a weekend, many workplaces observe a substitute day on Tuesday, December 1, 2026; exact rules depend on the applicable jurisdiction and schedule.

History of Liberation Day

Liberation Day marks 29 November 1944, the date officially commemorated as the end of Nazi German occupation in Albania during the Second World War. It follows Independence Day immediately, creating a two-day national period in which the country’s public narrative moves from the 1912 creation of the state to the twentieth-century struggle for liberation.

The date has been interpreted through changing political contexts, particularly because wartime resistance and post-war communist rule became closely entangled in public memory. A careful observance can acknowledge both the real experience of occupation and the importance of historical inquiry. Official ceremonies, memorial sites and educational programmes give the anniversary a quieter, commemorative character than Flag Day.

November 29 is the statutory Liberation Day and follows Flag and Independence Day. It receives its own next-working-day substitute after a weekend, which must not overlap the November 28 replacement. The date reflects Albania’s official chronology for liberation in 1944, although political and historical debate has long surrounded whether final German withdrawal should be associated with November 28 or 29. The guide presents the legal commemoration while acknowledging that contested memory.

How Liberation Day is observed

A nationwide paid public holiday on November 29. Memorial ceremonies may take place; public offices close and holiday-service hours vary.

Traditions of Liberation Day

  • Wreaths at memorials

    State and local representatives honour anti-fascist fighters and victims at cemeteries, monuments and sites connected with wartime resistance.

  • Historical programmes

    Museums, broadcasters and schools examine occupation, partisan warfare, liberation and the communist political order that followed in 1944.

  • Two-day national period

    Families often combine November 29 with Flag and Independence Day for visits or travel while recognising their different histories.

Dates and observance rules are checked against the official Albanian government and labour-law guidance. Islamic dates are planning estimates and should be confirmed annually; public-service and employer schedules may differ.