When is Khmer New Year?
In 2026, Khmer New Year falls on Tuesday, April 14, 2026. It is classified here as a Cambodian public holiday.
History of Khmer New Year
Khmer New Year, or Choul Chnam Thmey, is Cambodia’s traditional new year and one of the country’s great annual homecomings. It arrives at the end of the dry-season harvest, when families have historically had a rare moment to rest before the rains. The celebration brings together Buddhist devotion, household renewal and unrestrained social energy: people clean and decorate homes, visit pagodas, honour elders and make time for relatives who may have travelled long distances to be together.
The public holiday is deliberately broad enough to hold many versions of the festival. Phnom Penh programmes can feature dance, music, traditional games and water blessings, while villages and towns have their own rhythms of food, temple activity and visiting. The Ministry of Tourism’s Wat Phnom Sankranti programme, for example, has included a New Year Angel reception, Buddha parade, sand-hill rituals, classical performance and folk games. The exact festival dates are set annually, but the enduring idea is renewal shared in public.
The official 2026 calendar fixed Khmer New Year for April 14–16, with April 14 as Day 1. These are paid public holidays for workers as well as civil servants, while transport, hospitality and essential services use special rosters. The festival follows a solar New Year calculation rather than moving through the Gregorian year like Cambodia’s Buddhist lunar feasts. Travellers should distinguish the guaranteed three-day holiday from longer business shutdowns or annual-leave periods chosen by individual employers.
How Khmer New Year is observed
The first of three paid public holidays, Tuesday, April 14 in 2026, beginning Cambodia’s principal traditional New Year homecoming.
Traditions of Khmer New Year
Pagoda merit-making
On Khmer New Year Day 1, families may bring food to monks, pray and dedicate merit while following each pagoda’s local programme.
Elder blessings
Younger relatives respectfully offer greetings and receive blessings from parents or grandparents, sometimes using scented water in household ceremonies.
Khmer games and performance
Communities organise games such as chol chhoung or bos angkunh alongside Khmer music, dance, food stalls and public Sankranti programmes.
Dates and observance rules are checked against the official Cambodian official and legal guidance. Lunar dates and annual government, provincial or employer schedules should be confirmed against official notices.
History sources: Office of the Council of Ministers, Cambodia: 2026 public-holiday calendar, National Bank of Cambodia: Public Holidays 2026, Cambodia Ministry of Tourism: Public holidays and festival guide, Ministry of Economy and Finance: 2026 public-holiday calendar, Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training: Labour Law, KPMG Cambodia: 2021 Labour Law amendment and revised Article 162, Cambodia Ministry of Tourism: Phnom Penh Khmer New Year programme.
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