Somalia Β· Paid public holiday

Eid al-Adha

The confirmed first day of Eid al-Adha on May 27, 2026, beginning federal and Somaliland holiday periods.

Date in 2026Wednesday, May 27, 2026
Holiday statusPaid public holiday

When is Eid al-Adha?

In 2026, Eid al-Adha falls on Wednesday, May 27, 2026. It is classified here as a paid public holiday.

History of Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha in Somalia is the Feast of Sacrifice during the Hajj season, recalling Ibrahim's willingness to obey God. Communal prayer is followed, for those able, by qurbani and distribution of meat among household members, relatives and people in need. Financial circumstances differ, and buying or sacrificing an animal is not a measure of a person's devotion.

Federal leaders attended Eid prayer in Mogadishu on Wednesday, May 27, 2026, while the Speaker joined worshippers in Baidoa, confirming the actual national date and illustrating more than one centre of public observance. Livestock markets, veterinary work, charity distributions and family travel begin before the prayer and differ substantially between cities, pastoral areas and displaced communities.

Federal civil servants receive three Eid al-Adha leave days under Article 26; Somaliland's separate Labour Law provides two fully paid days. This calendar therefore includes May 27–29 federally, while only May 27–28 carry Somaliland statutory status. Future dates remain subject to local lunar confirmation.

The Federal Government and Somaliland both recognise this occasion, but they do so through separate rules and may announce different durations, substitute days or lunar dates. Federal member states and private employers can also issue their own operational notices, so shared religious or historical meaning does not imply one countrywide closure pattern.

How Eid al-Adha is observed

Moon-confirmed first Eid day on Wednesday, May 27, 2026; federal leave continues through May 29 and Somaliland leave through May 28.

Traditions of Eid al-Adha

  • Household and community practice

    Muslims may attend morning prayer, exchange Ciid wanaagsan greetings and share qurbani meat or other food with relatives, neighbours and vulnerable households. Practice varies by family resources, locality, religious outlook and displacement or diaspora circumstances.

  • Organised observance

    Mosques, charities, livestock services and local authorities coordinate prayer grounds, animal welfare, meat distribution, sanitation and traffic. Organisers and local authorities set the programme, access rules and security arrangements for each place and year.

  • Practical planning

    Expect market pressure and intercity travel, and distinguish the federal three-day allowance from Somaliland's two-day rule. Check current federal, state, Somaliland, municipal, congregation and employer notices instead of assuming a uniform national shutdown.

Dates and observance rules are checked against the official Somalia official holiday calendar or legislation. Government, regional, school and employer schedules in Somalia may differ; check the linked official source and current local notices before making time-sensitive plans.